Discuss what resources are often necessary for nonacute care for cardiorespiratory issues
Discuss what resources are often necessary for nonacute care for cardiorespiratory issues. Explain how they support patient independence and decrease readmission.
Re: Topic 1 DQ 2
Cardiorespiratory problems affect several people rehabilitation for both issues are available. According to the American Heart Association, cardiac rehabilitation is a program designed to promote cardiovascular health with exercise counseling, education for heart-healthy living, and counseling to decrease stress (What is Cardiac Rehabilitation, n.d.). Pulmonary rehabilitation is a program for people who have chronic breathing difficulties and produced to help promote their cancellation to operate and quality of life by education training, nutritional counseling, education about the condition and how to manage it, techniques to be used to conserve energy, breathing strategies and psychological counseling and/or support organizations (COPD, 2019). Other supplies required for nonacute care for cardiorespiratory issues involve home health which enables people to understand their disease process, gain support with medication administration, and education about the application of durable medical equipment. Home health may also involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and social workers which will enable people to have a more immeasurable quality of care from many various disciplinaries. All of the resources, as mentioned above, promote patient independence by implementing quality of care and quality of life for patients which will reduce readmission. By having support from doctors, nurses, family, and friends, a person is more likely to be compliant and want a more vigorous lifestyle. Through education and taking measures to manage their disease, individuals can have a better life.
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References:
COPD. Pulmonary Rehabilitation | Cystic Fibrosis. (2019, January 29). Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/pulmonaryrehabilitation.html
What is Cardiac Rehabilitation? (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cardiac-rehab/what-is-cardiac-rehabilitation
Re: Topic 1 DQ 2
Patients diagnosed with cardiorespiratory illness have numerous needs. Culture, family dynamic, age, gender, spirituality and religion play a part in what kind of support patients will need, such as: (Johnson, 2018)
Psychosocial support-group or one-on-one counseling or talk therapy. Discussing their experiences with other people going through the same thing can improve their outcomes.
Cultural-important to know patient’s cultural values and beliefs and be able to identify each person’s individual needs.
Spiritual-holistic care can include nurse prayer or Chaplains to help manage a patients spiritual needs.
Poor lifestyle choices are key contributors to the development and progression of preventable chronic diseases. Both Cardiovascular and Respiratory systems are affected by patient life style choices. Patient education should focus on making life style changes and include living a heart healthy lifestyle. Discuss what resources are often necessary for nonacute care for cardiorespiratory issues
Tobacco cessation https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/tobacco-cessation-resources
Weight loss and maintaining a healthy weight https://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programs-services/topics/nutrition
Physical activity of at least 30 minutes 3-5 times a week
Heart healthy diet: diet-low in salt, saturated fats, trans fats and cholesterol
Reduction of alcohol consumption
The nurse’s role is important in coordinating post discharge care and reducing the rate of hospital readmission. Nurses should ensure that their patients have the following: (Johnson, 2018)
Medical equipment- walkers, canes or wheelchairs, oxygen supplies
Medication-prescription assistance.
Transportation assistance if necessary
Living conditions-ramps, wheel chair accessible bathrooms/shower
Cardiac/Pulmonary rehab
Return to employment issues
Reference:
Johnson, Andrea R. (2018). Cardiorespiratory Complexities. Retrieved from: https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs410v/pathophysiology-clinical-applications-for-client-health/v1.1/#/chapter/1
Re: Topic 1 DQ 2
A patient who has non acute cardio respiratory issues can be taught to manage their disease and there are many resources that help support these people. Patient independence and preventing readmission to the hospital is so important when dealing with patients who have non acute cardio respiratory issues. Nurses should advocate for patients independence as much as possible while prioritizing patient safety.
Patients must be educated and follow all their prescribed medications, therapies, activity levels, dietary changes and specialist appointment (Johnson, 2018). Providing the patient and family with resources that are either printed or web based about their disease will help them stay educated and function on their own and prevent flare up and readmission to the hospital. Nurses must ensure a relationship with the patient where they feel comfortable asking questions and approaching the nurse along the way. Psychosocial support and resources are so important for patients with a cardio respiratory diagnosis as their sense of self can change and they may need someone to talk it out. Resources such as support groups, one on one session or being part of a religious affiliated group can help them cope and remain strong and independent (Johnson, 2018).
Patient will also need durable medical equipment such as walkers, wheelchairs and oxygen tanks. They also need to have their medications under control to avoid running out and to understand what each medication is for. Transportation is another resource that must be considered for patient to be independent in order for them to get to doctor appointments and the pharmacy. Living conditions must be conducive to their diagnosis and must ensure that they are safe to be independent and won’t cause them harm (Johnson, 2018). All these resources must be in place for a patient to thrive independently and avoid readmission to the hospital.
Johnson, A. (2018). Cardiorespiratory Complexities. Pathophysiology Clinical Applications for Client Health. Retrieved from https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs410v/pathophysiology-clinical-applications-for-client-health/v1.1/#/chapter/1 Discuss what resources are often necessary for nonacute care for cardiorespiratory issues
